“When you don’t get enough sleep, skin can become paler, so any darkness you already have becomes more obvious,” said Van Keuren. Too little shuteye doesn’t cause under-eye circles, but it can make them look worse. ![]() An antihistamine can help tame allergies. The resulting darkness, which resembles a bruise, is sometimes called an “allergic shiner.” Histamine can also lead to puffiness, which is one reason under-eye darkness and puffiness often go hand in hand. Have hay fever? Allergic to dust mites? Allergens trigger the release of a chemical called histamine that can dilate blood vessels and cause increased blood flow under the eyes. Sun exposure speeds the process by breaking down collagen. The result: Underlying blood vessels may show through. With age, the skin loses collagen, the protein fibers that support it, and it begins to thin. It can also occur with age as the fat that cushions the under-eye area shrinks and skin loses elasticity. This groove, known as a tear trough deformity, can result from inherited differences in facial anatomy. ![]() In some people, the trough takes the form of a deeper groove that appears dark. Tear troughs begin near the nose and run outward and downward. Everyone has a natural depression where the lower eyelid meets the cheek, known as a tear trough. In people with fairer, thinner skin, blood vessels may be more visible, especially under the eye, and they can give the area a blue or purple hue. Sun exposure, which stimulates the production of this pigment, can make the circles appear darker. ![]() It’s more common in people with darker skin. The tendency to have too much brown pigment under the eyes may be hereditary. Why do those annoying dark circles occur in the first place? Causes of under-eye darkness include: And since there may be more than one cause of your dark circles, you may need more than one type of treatment. For starters, the skin under the eyes is delicate - it’s the thinnest skin on the entire body. “They’re a common concern among people of all ages,” said Kimberly Van Keuren, director of cosmetic services at Water’s Edge Dermatology.Īs cosmetic issues go, under-eye circles can be tricky to treat. Antioxidants such as vitamin E and peptides, which thicken the skin, are also important ingredients in creams, Bowe said.No one wants to look like they pulled an all-nighter, but dark circles under your eyes can make you look exhausted, even when you aren’t. Other ingredients to look for in under eye bag creams include caffeine -– which constricts blood vessels – and hyaluronic acid, which plumps wrinkles by hydrating them beneath the surface of the skin. "It's not long term, but hey, it sure looks good for now."īowe said the eye cream's effect derived from ingredients including silicates and glycerin. "It only lasts a couple of hours," she said. The creams are like Spanx for the eyes, she noted. The molecules in the eye cream bind tightly to the skin as they dry, creating a smoother-looking surface, she said. It just makes you look tired."īowe also explained how under eye creams worked. ![]() "So basically, the internal lift structures that normally hold those fat pads in place, they get looser and then they bulge out and that's what people see as an under eye bag. "As we age, the fat pads under the eye, it actually herniates," Bowe said. While she waited for the cream to act, she explained how under eye bags develop. She applied it to a “GMA” viewer while the clock ticked to see how long the cream took to achieve its effect. Dermatologist Whitney Bowe appeared on “GMA” on Wednesday to perform a live demonstration of one such cream.
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